Brown Nominates Goodwin Liu To CA Sup Ct!

Charles Dharapak / AP Photo

Goodwin Liu, 40, was rejected by a Republican United States Senate filibuster for a coveted position on the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals but has received a pretty nice consolation prize: a nomination by Governor Jerry Brown to the California State Supreme Court (from which he could still be nominated to the U.S. Supreme Court before he's 50).

The Los Angeles Times reports:

Liu, a graduate of Yale Law School, is the son of Taiwanese immigrants. He was born in Georgia, grew up in Sacramento and has a history of public service.

“I’m deeply honored by Gov. Brown’s nomination and look forward to the opportunity to serve the people of California on our state’s highest court,” Liu said in a statement.

Before joining the Berkeley Law faculty in 2003, Liu was an appellate litigator at O'Melveny & Myers in Washington. He clerked for U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg and for Judge David Tatel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit. He also served as special assistant to the deputy secretary of the U.S. Department of Education and as senior program officer for higher education at the Corporation for National Service (AmeriCorps).

Brown has forwarded Liu’s name to the State Bar’s Commission of Judicial Nominees Evaluation. The appointment will not become final until the Commission on Judicial Appointments -- consisting of state Supreme Court Chief Justice Tani Cantil-Sakauye, Atty. Gen. Kamala Harris and Justice Joan Dempsey Klein, senior presiding justice of the state Court of Appeal -- confirms the nomination.

Liu will replace Associate Justice Carlos Moreno, who retired from the court earlier this year.

Justice Moreno was a very strong advocate for the LGBT community, voting with 4-3 majority to end marriage discrimination in California's landmark In Re Marriage cases in 2008 and was the lone dissenter in 2009's California Supreme Court decision which upheld Proposition 8 as not violating the California constitution.

Goodwin Liu has previously expressed his belief that Proposition 8 is unconstitutional so it will be interesting to see if he can get confirmed in time to participate in the case now before the case as to whether the heterosexual supremacist supporters of Proposition 8 have legal standing to defend it in court when the elected representatives of the people of California have decided not to defend a voter-approved ballot measure.

Another interesting feature that Liu, if confirmed will produce a court with an Asian American majority and no Black or Latino members, in a state which has Latino plurality in the population. Things that make you go Hmmmmmm! That being said, Liu is a great choice, since he can't get through the Senate to a federal judgeship while Republicans have more than 40 votes and no compunctions about filibustering extremely qualified judges purely based on ideology, a state supreme court seat is fantastic.

Celebrity Friday: Goodwin Liu Withdraws Nomination

Goodwin Liu, Professor of Law at University of California, Berkeley has written President Obama, withdrawing his name from consideration for a seat on the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals after Republicans successfully filibustered his nomination on the floor of the United States Senate on May 19th.

The text of the letter is here:

Dear Mr. President:


I have been deeply honored to be your nominee to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. The nomination has been a tremendous source of pride for my family and community, and it would be a great privilege and responsibility to serve our country as a member of the judiciary. 


In light of last week's unsuccessful cloture vote, however, I respectfully ask that you withdraw my nomination from further consideration by the United States Senate. With no possibility of an up-or-down vote on the horizon, my family and I have decided that it is time for us to regain the ability to make plans for the future. In addition, the Judicial Council of the Ninth Circuit has noted the "desperate need for judges" to fill current vacancies,  and it is now clear that continuing my nomination will not address that need any time soon.


I am profoundly indebted to you for your confidence in me and to the many people wh workd tirelessly in support of my nomination. Thank you for this great honor and opportunity


Sincerely,


Goodwin Liu

Sometimes the bad guys win. Interestingly, President Obama has now nominated a judge named Morgen Christen from Alaska put on that state's Supreme Court by Governor Sarah Palin for the 9th Circuit. It will be interesting to see what response she gets from Senate Republicans!

Senate Refuses To End Debate On Liu Nomination 52-43

The United States Senate has killed the nomination of Goodwin Liu to join the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals by refusing to end debate by a vote of 52-43.

It is President Obama's first defeat on a judicial nomination.

It is the first time in more than six years the Senate has successfully filibustered a judicial nominee and culminates nearly 15 months of partisan bickering over Liu.    

Senators have shied away from blocking judicial nominees since 2005, when a group of seven Democrats and seven Republicans known as the Gang of 14 stuck a deal decreeing judicial filibusters appropriate only in “extraordinary circumstances.”  

 Senate Democrats and Republicans clashed sharply Thursday over whether Liu’s nomination met that threshold.

Democrats argued Liu’s legal philosophy falls well within the mainstream and touted the nominee's impressive academic credentials.

Republicans said Liu’s writings and remarks endorse judicial activism and portray him as a liberal ideologue.

"He is unfit to serve as a United States judge," said Sen. John Cornyn (R-Texas.) "His activist views of the laws are troubling. I am left with no choice but to fight his confirmation with every tool at my disposal.”

Assistant Majority Leader Dick Durbin (D-Ill.) said he believes Republicans are attempting to block Liu in the hopes that they will win the 2012 presidential election and be able to stack the courts with their own nominees.

"For many on other side of the aisle they are guided by advisers that say, ‘Keep as many of the posts open as long as possible,’" accused Durbin. "They say help is on the way in the form of the next election.

It's a very sad day.

Goodwin Liu Cloture Vote Set For Thursday

Finally! The United States Senate is poised to vote Thursday on ending debate on the nomination of Goodwin Liu to the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. MadProfessah has been following the process of this nomination very closely, since it was first made last Spring. Republicans in the Senate killed the nominations of Liu to the 9th U.S. Circuit and Ed Chen to the U.S. Northern District of California right before the November 2010 election.

When the 112th Congress convened in January 2011, President Barack Obama re-nominated both Liu and Chen and last week the United States Senate confirmed Chen by a vote of 56 to 42.

Majority Leader Harry Reid filed a cloture vote on Tuesday afternoon which means that sometime on Thursday a vote will be held to end debate on the Liu nomination. Liu, 40, if approved to the appellate court, could become a likely Supreme Court nominee in a 2nd Obama administration. He is extremely well-qualified, personable and has an amazing life story.

Many, many progressive organizations are urging people to contact their Senators to vote in favor of the Liu nomination. Here's an excerpt of what Alliance for Justice has to say about Liu's nomination:

Goodwin Liu is extremely well qualified to be a circuit court judge. 

• He has sterling academic qualification. Liu attended Stanford University, graduating Phi Beta Kappa in 1991.  He was co-president of the student body and the recipient of the Lloyd W. Dinkelspiel Award, the University’s highest honor for outstanding service to undergraduate education.  He went on to receive his M.A. at Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar in 1993.  He later graduated from Yale Law School in 1998, where he was an editor of the Yale Law Journal.
•  He received the highest possible rating from the ABA: “unanimously well-qualified.”
• Liu has broad experience in the academic, public and private sectors, providing the varied experience and perspectives that make a great judge. He served in the public sector at the Corporation for National Service and the U.S. Department of Education, and practiced law in the private sector at O’Melveny & Myers. He currently is Associate Dean and Professor of Law at University of California Berkeley School of Law (Boalt Hall). 

Goodwin Liu is a mainstream nominee with strong support from across the ideological spectrum, including Republican lawyers and academics.

• Liu’s views are well within the legal mainstream and are not ideological. For example, his academic writings include support for charter schools and school vouchers.
•  He has won strong praise from individuals representing a wide variety of ideologies, interests, and viewpoints: 
•  Kenneth Starr, former Whitewater prosecutor and appeals court judge called Liu “a person of great intellect, accomplishment, and integrity,” and “an extraordinarily qualified nominee.” 
• Former Rep. Bob Barr (R-Ga.) said Liu’s writing “reveals his commitment to the Constitution.”
• Former Congressman Tom Campbell (R- Calif.) said that “Liu will bring scholarly distinction and a strong reputation for integrity, fair-mindedness, and collegiality to the Ninth Circuit.”
• Richard Painter, who worked on the confirmations of John Roberts and Samuel Alito as President George W. Bush’s chief ethics counsel, wrote that Liu is an “exceptionally qualified, measured, and mainstream nominee” who the Senate should “vote to confirm.”
•  Christopher Edley, Dean of the University of California, Berkley, Law School, said that Liu “has wonderful values, but at the end of the day, he’s not ideological.”
• Senator Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) noted, “[h]e’s as sharp as they come, with a kind demeanor and a good temperament . . . [a]nd he’s someone who has earned the broad respect of his colleagues on the left and the right.” Senator Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.) echoed these sentiments, stating, “He is a proven authority on constitutional law with a keen intellect.”
• A bipartisan group of education policy experts, wrote that, “… his record demonstrates the habits of rigorous inquiry, open-mindedness, independence, and intellectual honesty that we want and expect our judges to have. His writings are meticulously researched and carefully argued, and they reflect a willingness to consider ideas on their substantive merits no matter where they lie on the political spectrum. Moreover, we are confident in Professor Liu’s ability to decide cases based on the facts and the law, regardless of his policy views. His scholarship amply demonstrates that kind of intellectual discipline, and our high regard for his work is widely shared.”
• The California Correctional Peace Officers Association, endorsed his nomination, writing that “We are confident he will further the cause of justice and follow the law and Constitution for all parties that come before his Court, again including crime victims and peace officers.”
• Twenty-seven former federal judges and prosecutors wrote to protest attacks on Liu’s record, saying that “rhetoric surrounding the criticism of his nomination has reached an unacceptable level, beyond what is appropriate in a civil, spirited debate,” and concluding that, “We applaud Professor Liu’s commitment to ensuring the constitutional rights of defendants facing the death penalty. Contrary to his critics’ claims, his commitment to the Constitution is commendable and vital for anyone seeking a position in what is often the court of last resort for individuals seeking to protect their constitutional rights.” 

Goodwin Liu’s story exemplifies the American Dream.

• His parents are immigrants from Taiwan, and although born in Georgia, he learned English only when he began attending public school in kindergarten. After moving to California, he overcame struggles with language to rise to co-valedictorian of his high school class, and then went on to academic distinction at Stanford, Oxford, and Yale.
• He would be only the second Asian American serving on a federal court of appeals, and the only Asian-American judge in active service on the Ninth Circuit, which includes Western states with large Asian-American populations.

I met Professor Liu when he testified in opposition to Proposition 8 in 2008 and strongly support his nomination to the 9th Circuit.

Goodwin Liu Nomination On Senate Floor!

Goodwin Liu testifies before Senate Judiciary Committee, which reported
out his nomination to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals by a 10-8 vote

There is some good news to report on President Obama's judicial nominations. The Senate Judiciary Committee had  a hearing this week and reported out five nominees, including Goodwin Liu for the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals and J. Paul Oetken, for the Southern District of New York.

These two nominations are being followed carefully by MadProfessah and other progressives around the country because Oetken is the first openly gay man ever to be nominated to a federal District Court judgeship and Liu is an Asian-American, progressive legal star, currently a professor at UC Berkeley Law School. The Oetken nomination looks like it will sail through the Senate but the Republicans are terrified that if they allow the 39-year-old Liu on the appellate court he could be nominated for the United States Supreme Court in Obama's second term and seem determine to filibuster the nomination to death.

From the Washington Times:

The Liu debate extends far beyond Capitol Hill, as liberal and conservative groups see the nomination fight as a crucial test of the president’s ability to put his stamp on the nation’s judiciary. 

Curt Levey, executive director of the conservative Committee for Justice, called Mr. Liu “the worst of Obama’s nominees at all levels of the federal courts.” 

Nan Aron, president of the liberal Alliance for Justice, in contrast called Mr. Liu “one of the finest legal minds of his generation” who deserves a swift yes vote on the Senate floor. 

Whether that vote happens, however, is uncertain. Democrats control only 53 of the Senate’s 100 seats — seven fewer than needed to guarantee an override of a Republican filibuster. A handful of moderate Democrats facing tough re-election battles also may be tempted to join a GOP filibuster of Mr. Liu.

We shall see what happens but at least there are more than 18 months until the end of this Congress so time is on Liu's side.